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Porchlight International for the Missing & Unidentified > Missing Persons Cases 1950 - 1959 > Zelko,Amelia 1957


Title: Zelko,Amelia 1957
Description: Illinois


oldies4mari2004 - July 30, 2006 04:09 PM (GMT)

oldies4mari2004 - November 21, 2006 02:17 AM (GMT)
Amelia J. Zelko


Above Images: Zelko, circa 1957


Vital Statistics at Time of Disappearance

Missing Since: September 25, 1957 from Joliet, Illinois
Classification: Endangered Missing
Age: 47 years old
Distinguishing Characteristics: Caucasian female. Zelko's nickname is Molly. Some accounts give her age in 1957 as 42.
Clothing/Jewelry Description: Possibly a diamond bracelet and a 17 1/2 carat diamond ring. The ring was worth an estimated $38,000 in 1957 and would be worth over $250,000 today.


Details of Disappearance

Zelko was last seen in Joliet, Illinois on September 25, 1957. She was a reporter for the Joliet Spectator, a weekly newspaper, at the time of her disappearance and was also the paper's secretary/treasurer, business manager, and co-owner. She left the newspaper office at approximately 11:30 p.m., having worked late for the next day's publication. Her co-workers say she was in good spirits when she left. Her home was a three-minute drive from the newspaper office. When Zelko failed to arrive at work the next morning, her managing editor called the police.
A local bartender says he saw Zelko shortly after she left work. She stopped in his bar, had a drink, and made two long-distance telephone calls at a phone booth. He did not report this information until 1978, twenty-one years later.

Zelko's neighbors on Stryker Avenue in Joliet reported hearing screams and a car driving away at high speed between midnight and 12:15 a.m. The only trace of her that was found were her shoes, one on the trunk of her parked car and one on the ground nearby; Zelko had previously told friends that if she were attacked she would take off her shoes and run away. There were no indications that she had spent the night in her apartment. Her car keys were found under the vehicle's front seat, where she usually put them.

Zelko frequently wrote articles about mobsters, political corruption, and gambling. It is believed that she may have been abducted and murdered as the result of her writings. The paper's publisher had been beaten nearly to death nine years before as a result of the paper's anti-gambling stance. Investigators examined the financial records of the Spectator after Zelko's disappearance, hoping to find a possible motive, but discovered nothing amiss. Some people speculated that she was robbed for her jewelry the night of her disappearance, but there is no hard evidence to support any theory.

A witness claimed to have seen four men with a black car bury a woman's body near the bottom of an open storm sewer ditch near Zelko's home the same day Zelko vanished. This account was not reported until 1978 and has not been confirmed. Zelko's case remains unsolved. A voluntary disappearance is considered unlikely, as she was very close to her family who all lived in the area. She was declared legally dead in 1964, seven years after her disappearance.



Investigating Agency
If you have any information concerning this case, please contact:
Illinois State Police



Source Information
The Doe Network
NewspaperArchive
Suburban Chicago News



Updated 1 time since October 12, 2004.

Last updated April 13, 2005.

Charley Project Home

oldies4mari2004 - November 21, 2006 02:19 AM (GMT)
Amelia J. Zelko
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oldies4mari2004 - February 10, 2007 09:03 PM (GMT)

monkalup - September 30, 2008 08:37 PM (GMT)
Weekend Edition
National Public Radio
April 8, 1995

POLICE SEARCH FOR BODY OF REPORTER MISSING 38 YEARS

Susan Stamberg, Host: In the movies the Mob is always burying bodies in cement. But, in real life, a cement sidewalk in Joliet, Illinois, may be just where journalist Molly Zelko is buried and the Mob may be involved. In the 1950s, Zelko waged a one woman war against organized crime for her weekly paper, The Spectator. One night nearly 40 years ago, she vanished. All the police found were her shoes. The case has recently been re-opened after a Mob informant told Joliet police that Molly Zelko was buried in a city sidewalk.

Investigators using technology the EPA uses to detect buried toxic waste, are now trying to determine if there really is a body buried somewhere under Joliet. John Whiteside, city editor for the Joliet Herald News has written about this case for 17 years. He joins us now. Mr Whiteside, what can you tell us about this woman Molly Zelko ?

John Whiteside, City Editor, Joliet Herald News: Molly Zelko was a dynamic person in Joliet during the 1940s and 1950s. In that era, when women were still at home, cleaning homes and raising kids, she had entered the man's world and she was a very strong woman.

Susan Stamberg: And what kinds of articles did she write for the paper ?

John Whiteside: Well, there was a column that ran down the inside of page 3 called "Thinking It Over" and that's where she took her pokes at people and sometimes, they were very strong. For example, when the mayor of Joliet was convicted of income tax evasion for not paying taxes on some kickbacks he'd recieved on city contracts, his sentence was one year probation, and Molly wrote in that column that the punishment was equal to ten lashes with a piece of wet macaroni.

Susan Stamberg: Oh, Gee. Yeah, I get that is taking a poke.

John Whiteside: Yes

monkalup - September 30, 2008 08:39 PM (GMT)
The Independant
Saturday, September 28, 1957

POLICE OPEN FILE IN HUNT FOR MISSING NEWSWOMAN

Joliet Illinois (AP) Police investigating the mysterious disappearance of a newspaper excecutive broke into her secret files Friday and found no clues.

Miss Amelia J. Zelko, also known as Molly , business manager and secretary-treasurer of the weekly Joliet Spectator vanished Wednesday night under circumstances indicating she might have met with foul play.

The Spectator has campaigned against pinball machines and gambling. Over the years it has taken sides in bitter political campaigns and published personality stories displeasing to the subjects.

Police said there had been reports about The Spectator office that Miss Zelko kept a secret file of information for future possible editorial use and that she once had told associates to destroy it if anything happened to her.

Capt. John Dillon had a locksmith open the filing case. The captain reported it contained nothing but did not elaborate.

monkalup - September 30, 2008 08:40 PM (GMT)
The Hammond Times
Sunday, October 6th, 1957

NEWSWOMAN FEARED FOR LIFE IN JUNE

Joliet Illinois (AP) C.H.Peterson, Joliet politician, has revealed that missing newspaperwoman Amelia Zelko feared for her life as long ago as June.

Peterson, chairman of the Will County Republican Central Committee, said Friday that Miss Zelko told him she feared a bomb might be attached to the starter of her car.

His story was backed by Miss Zelko's close friend, Mrs. Alice Bergen, Chicago. She accompanied Miss Zelko Peterson's home the night the newspaperwoman expressed her fears.

Mrs. Bergen said prior to visiting Peterson she and Miss Zelko had watched two men from the window of the office in a parked car not far away with their car lights shut off and "seemed" to be watching the office windows.

monkalup - January 6, 2009 11:59 PM (GMT)
1995: Demolition continued on the old Spectator building at Cass and Joliet streets. The Spectator was a newspaper operated by Molly Zelko, a journalist who disappeared in 1957 and was never found.

http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-10C8A45566A1BD70.html

monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:01 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0EFF012E6D40CAE8.html
Molly -- tale that won't end until answer is found
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: July 5, 2001 More results for: Molly J. Zelko

In my desk drawer is a note that I wrote on a typewriter 23 years ago to my editors. I requested the time to research a story with a couple of sidebars for a Sunday project.
"John, got the go-ahead, go ahead!" the late City Editor Marx Gibson scribbled in red ink across the top of the note and signed his name.

That "go-ahead" turned into much more than a story with a couple of sidebars.

The project turned into initially a 12-part series and later into a career-long pursuit to solve a Joliet mystery.

But I still don't have the answer as to what happened to Molly Zelko, the crusading editor of the Spectator newspaper in Joliet, after she kicked off her shoes on Buell Avenue on Sept. 25, 1957.

The 47-year-old editor who had battled with mobsters and politicians just vanished.

And I have a two-drawer file cabinet full of notes and tid-bits of information about her life, enemies and friends.

I know that she liked bacon sandwiches from a certain downtown restaurant.

I know that she took hospital rest periods to escape from job stress.

I know that she had a big diamond ring, a mink coat and drove a late model car.

I know that she made men shake in their shoes occasionally.

I know that she was a pioneer plowing the path for female bosses and liberated women.

I know she was lonely, trusted only a few and was extremely creative in finding advertising revenue for her newspaper.

But I don't know what happened to her.

When she disappeared, police investigators talked to hundreds of sources without ever picking up her trail.

The trail was cold from the very beginning.

Lips were zipped close, even then.

For some unknown reason, the local cops were shadowed by the FBI, which refused to officially join the investigation.

But the federal agents wrote hundreds of reports that were sent directly to superiors in Washington, D.C.

I know that J. Edgar Hoover had a personal interest in the case.

I know that Bobby Kennedy, then a lawyer for the U.S. Senate Rackets Committee, came to Joliet and dug holes in a field off Renwick Road looking for Molly's body.

I know that a gangster took the Fifth Amendment when Kennedy asked him questions at a senate hearing.

I know what Molly was looking into when she disappeared.

She was following the trail of money.

Money being spent in this community on public projects.

I know that she had made a tape recording of telephone conversations between contractors getting their numbers straight for bids on public works contracts.

I know that Molly was shouting at someone a few hours before she disappeared.

I know that she had made several calls that night and was upset.

I know that she failed to take a usual precaution for a pressman to follow her home that night.

I know that her attackers knew her habits.

They waited in front of her home.

She parked and placed her car keys under the front seat like she always did.

But the men hiding in the darkness grabbed her as she stepped out of the car.

Her shoes were there in the street.

Through the years, friends had often warned her that someone was going to get her because of what the newspaper was doing.

But Molly just laughed and said she would kick off her shoes and run if they attempted to get her.

But apparently when that finally happened, she couldn't run fast enough.

Now Molly's bones rest in an unknown grave under a construction project, in a quarry or some remote patch of weeds.

There's no grave marker for her, not one single bouquet of flowers in the 44 years that have come and gone.

No one is looking for her except me.

Sometimes cops joke about my obsession to find Molly.

But each time some human bones are found, she's the first missing person though of.

A skull with teeth that match with her dental chart is the only thing that will ever document the truth.

All of my pieces of this mysterious puzzle don't fit together with any clarity.

All of my information adds up to a couple of theories without any definite proof.

I've followed dozens of hot new leads over the years that left me stranded against brick walls.

My notes were then tossed into that file cabinet.

However, I've always dreamed about some old mobster with a conscience on his deathbed dictating me a letter about what happened that night.

Then I could share it with you on the front page of The Herald News.

A solved mystery would give me the last chapter in a book about Molly.

But then everyone would forget about her.

Knowing her the way I do, Molly probably likes it better this way.

She's a myth that makes you wonder with curiosity.

I believe she would like that.


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:04 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0F340FEDD40DB7C7.html
Reporters take on mystery
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: April 8, 2002 More results for: Molly J. Zelko

True-crime magazines from the 1950s were faschnated with the disappearance of newspaper editor Molly Zelko.

The dark-colored shoes with a narrow strap across the heels were there in the wrinkled paper bag on the front seat of my car. I had to stop at St. Joseph Hospital to visit a friend.
Lynne Lichtenauer, who had first told me about the Molly Zelko mystery, had been through some major surgery the previous day.

As I walked into her hospital room, I had the paper bag under my arm.

The room was full of flowers and boxes of candy from other visitors.

But I had no gift.

"I brought you something special to see," I said, handing Lynne the paper bag.

She removed the old shoes with a puzzled expression.

"They're Molly's shoes," I said.

Lynne screamed in delight, and a smile filled her face.

She stroked the old leather shoes like they were some kind of precious buried treasure.

Later that day, I handed the shoes to Lonny Cain, a reporter and close friend who sat next to me in the newsroom.

We had been friends since our college days and had worked as partners on several investigative stories.

"You want a piece of this story?" I asked.

He nodded in agreement as he looked at Molly's shoes.

That afternoon, March 1, 1978, I wrote a note to City Editor Marx Gibson: "I would like to do a story on one of the most famous crime cases in Joliet, now still a mystery 21 years later. ... I believe the story, with a couple of sidebars, would make a good Sunday reading package."

The next morning, the note was returned from Marx, who wrote on it in red ink, "Got the go-ahead, go-ahead! Marx."

In the next few weeks, Lonny and I talked to at least two dozen people who had some sort of connection to Molly.

They were friends, employees at her newspaper, relatives and retired cops.

Most of our work was completed at night.

Lonny was the city hall reporter.

I was the county reporter.

We spent our working shifts during the day covering our beats.

But at night, we followed the cold trail looking for Molly.

One of the most valuable historical records came from the clip files at the St. Louis Post Dispatch.

Ted Link, a Pulitzer Prize-winning police reporter, had spent many weeks in Joliet and had written about 20 stories about Molly.

In the last story he filed, Link wrote what he termed as a postscript from the underworld grapevine: "Old-time gangsters considered it bad business to take revenge on representatives of the press. ... But Zelko went into the pit, so may some others, if they get in the way."

A former printer at the weekly paper loaned us a black-and-white photograph of Molly sitting at her desk with a manual typewriter.

She was smiling.

It was as though she was smiling at us and pleading, "Hey guys, find me.

You owe it to a newspaper colleague.

I deserve a decent burial with a gravestone."

Molly's smile and the message we interpreted from it was a challenge that we had quickly accepted.

One of Molly's brothers gave us two true-crime magazines from 1958. In both, she had been the cover story.

The lengthy stories supplied more details in the mystery.

By this time, Police Chief Fred Breen had informed us that all those police reports written in 1957 no longer existed.

He initially thought they were filed away in boxes somewhere.

But the reports had disappeared, he said.

Sheriff Joe Trizna, who had been police chief when Molly disappeared, said he had pleaded with the FBI to assist in the investigation.

But the agents had no jurisdiction.

When 5,000 Joliet residents signed a petition asking the FBI to help, J. Edgar Hoover had personally declined.

But Trizna said the federal agents had constantly shadowed the local police investigators.

"Every time we looked around, there was an FBI agent hiding behind a tree and watching us," the sheriff said.

So, we filed a Freedom of Information Act request with the FBI. But in a formal letter, the FBI said it had written no reports on Molly Zelko.

A decade later after another FOI request was filed through the assistance of the local congressional office, the FBI released a 6- inch-high stack of heavily censored reports about the case it had never officially entered.

As we analyzed the information filling our notebooks, one exciting bit of information involved Molly's 17 1/2 -carat diamond ring, which had been shown at the World's Fair. After she disappeared, the ring was missing.

But it had eventually been found in the possession of a politician who was described as her close friend.

One of her brothers had that ring in a bank safety deposit box.

He opened the box to show us.

Before a photographer took a picture of the ring, I placed a quarter on the table beside it to show the size of the stone.

How had she managed to buy such a valuable ring? Molly also had a couple of mink coats.

Yet the probate records showed her salary at $55 a week.

We wondered how she had managed to accumulate such expensive items.

But that was just one of many questions we were asking that no one could answer.

We wanted someone to give us some answers.

And they did.


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:05 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0F450BB8060A3829.html
Mob obsession may have caused disappearance
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: June 3, 2002 Author: John Whiteside More results for: Molly J. Zelko

John Whiteside

Molly Zelko's personality was complicated. She was a tough lady who liked to know things, and maybe knowing the wrong things had led to her murder.
In the summer of 1978 while we searched for answers to her mysterious disappearance in 1957, Lonny Cain and I began to understand her character.

Although we had never met her, we felt as though we knew Molly.

And we formed some theories.

In the spring of 1948, Bill McCabe, Molly's newspaper boss, was severely beaten by four men while he was on his way home to a Lockport farm.

The muggers left him for dead.

But he survived the beating.

After the attack, the blunt, outspoken McCabe moved into the background of operations at The Spectator while Molly took over leadership at the weekly newspaper.

She was obsessed with finding the thugs who had almost killed McCabe.

McCabe had been her mentor, perhaps even more.

Molly had been just a teen-ager when she first met the former state representative turned Joliet lawyer.

She became his secretary and worked for McCabe when he was elected as Will County state's attorney.

They left the prosecutor's office together in 1936, when he bought The Spectator.

Molly followed him into the newspaper business.

After the beating, Molly was convinced his attackers were local mobsters.

She hired private investigators to work the case.

Although these detectives never solved the beating, they brought a variety of mob information to Molly, and she paid them well.

Over the next nine years, Molly used private detectives many times to supplement her knowledge about mobsters and dirty politicians.

She was overwhelmed with a personal drive to know more about their dirty deeds in Joliet.

The theory we formed was about her obsession to know about the mob.

Did she, through these private investigators, learn about a secret national meeting of mob bosses? Is this why she was killed?

Molly vanished in Joliet on Sept. 25, 1957. Less than two months later on Nov. 14, New York State Police raided a meeting of national mob bosses at a country home in Apalachin, N.Y. This meeting was held just a few weeks after the murder of syndicate boss Albert Anastasia.

More than five dozen La Cosa Nostra bosses, representing major cities from across the United States, attended this summit meeting that had been called by Vito Genovese, who was to be named the boss of bosses.

Among those there that day were Carlo Gambino, Joseph Profaci, Joe Bonanno, Santo Trafficant and all of the who's who of mob bosses.

This police raid brought organized crime to the American public's attention.

FBI chief J. Edgar Hoover had previously denied the existence of a national crime organization.

But after the raid, he launched a massive investigation along with wiretaps.

A wiretap discussion between Chicago boss Sam Giancana and Stefano Magaddino, the Buffalo, N.Y., boss, later revealed that summit meeting of bosses was originally scheduled for several weeks earlier in a suburban city near Chicago.

On that taped conversation, Magaddino mentions that the arrests wouldn't have happened "in your place."

"You're (expletive deleted) right it wouldn't," Giancana replied.

"This is the safest territory in the world for a meet.

We've got three towns outside Chicago with police chiefs in our pocket.

We've got this territory locked up tight."

Giancana goes on to say that he didn't attend the meeting because he had been tipped to stay away.

For some reason, the date and location of that big meeting in this area was canceled and changed to Apalachin.

Why?

With all of her intelligence-gathering methods had Molly Zelko stumbled upon information about the summit meeting somewhere in this area? Did she confront someone about the meeting? Did the mob then have to make her disappear?

This theory loomed at us as a possible motive for what had happened to Molly.

But it was nothing more than logical guess work, which couldn't be proved.

But we kept coming back to the theory as we learned more about the Apalachin raid.

This was the single piece of crime history that showed organized crime was stronger than ever and its leaders controlled a hidden and evil empire in America.

We believed that Joliet newspaper woman Molly Zelko may have had a role in attempting to expose this evil empire.

With her obsession against the mob, it would have fit into her character to do so.

But it had killed her.

Or did it just make her voluntarily disappear?


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:07 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0EB095AAECC42941.html
MYSTERY, FRUSTRATION ON TRAIL OF BOLD EDITOR
Article from: Herald-News (Joliet, IL) Article date: August 17, 1997 More results for: Molly J. Zelko

Crusading newspaper editor Molly Zelko kicked off her shoes and stepped into a mystery 40 years ago in Joliet. And the search for her body has continued off and on since then.
Molly's shoes, black open-toed pumps, were found near her car, which was parked in front of her home on Buell Avenue.

Over the previous years, the Spectator newspaper under Zelko had exposed political corruption and battled with mob-controlled gambling in Joliet.

Many times, Zelko's friends had warned her that "they are going to get you" because of stories that appeared on the Spectator's pages.

But she would laugh and usually say the same words:

"If they ever do, I'll kick off my shoes and run."

Late on the night of Sept. 25, 1957, Zelko, then 47, apparently attempted to run away from someone.

After kicking off her shoes near her car, she vanished from the face of the earth.

The first search for her started the next day.

But police detectives found absolutely no clues.

Captain John Dillon, then in charge of detectives, combed this entire area in a helicopter.

His squad of detectives followed up dozens of fruitless leads.

But Molly Zelko was gone without leaving any kind of trail for them to follow.

Bobby Kennedy's role In 1958 -- 14 months after Molly Zelko disappeared, Bobby Kennedy, then chief counsel for the U.S. Senate Rackets Committee, came to Joliet to search for her body.

Kennedy and his chief investigator, Jim McShane, took James Rini out of Stateville to look for a grave.

Rini, who was known as "The Green Hornet," was serving prison time for breaking and damaging tavern coin machines not owned by the mob.

Rini had written to Kennedy and said he had participated in the murder of Zelko.

On Nov. 9, 1959, Kennedy and McShane took Rini to a field near an orchard on Mike Kozak's farm on Renwick Road, west of Illinois 53. They brought picks and shovels with them and dug several holes in the field.

Kennedy later described what happened in his book, The Enemy Within:

"I was tired of digging but then the prisoner swore an oath at a different site. `May I have syphilis of the eyes and may my mother be a whore if she isn't buried here.'"

But she wasn't.

Rini, whom I've interviewed several times on the phone, told me a few years ago that Kennedy didn't write in the book what happened next.

He said Kennedy came up out of the last empty hole all muddy, tired and frustrated and hit him with the shovel.

"He called me a dumb Dago," Rini said.

Rini was taken to Washington, D.C., to testify to the rackets committee on the matter but ended up taking the Fifth Amendment to each question.

He told me he changed his mind about testifying because there were too many high ranking mob figures in the crowd at those committee hearings.

Local police didn't know about the Kennedy search effort here until 1959. At that time, Kennedy wrote a letter to the governor, which was released to newspapers.

Rini, still in prison, told reporters then that it had all been a hoax.

He said he threw in some big hoodlum names "so they would eat it up."

Pilcher Park search In the early 1960s, a tipster told local police that Zelko had been murdered and buried in a grave near the flowing well in Pilcher Park.

Several holes were dug there by police.

But this search by local investigators was kept secret at the time.

A former investigator, who was there, told me that police didn't have much to work with at the time.

But the Zelko case was just a few years old and there was still hope then that it could be solved.

The 1978 search

In 1978, the trail to find Molly Zelko was picked up by The Herald News. Lonny Cain, who was a reporter, and I spent six months reviewing old files and newspaper stories and interviewing former investigators and more than 100 persons who had known her.

We wrote a 12-part series of stories.

In the first article, we wrote that Zelko had possibly been buried under a storm sewer on Stryker Avenue.

We located an individual who had lived there at the time and seen some suspicious activity that night.

At the time, there was a deep open ditch on Stryker with a variety of construction equipment at the site.

During the initial investigation in 1957, several well-known newspaper reporters joined the search for their missing colleague.

One of the most prominent reporters hot on the Zelko trail was Theodore Link, a Pulitzer-Prize winning crime reporter from the St. Louis Post Dispatch.

Link is the reporter who located and reported on a tape recording Zelko had made showing collusion between several contractors bidding on Joliet public works projects.

Link filed at least two dozen stories about Molly Zelko.

In his last story, Link wrote what he termed a postscript from the underworld grapevine:

"Old-time gangsters considered it bad business to take revenge on representatives of the press, with an occasional exception in Chicago.

The word has now been passed that reporters are no longer regarded as untouchables by the new mobsters.

The postscript reads, Zelko went into the pit, so may some others, if they get in the way."

But where is that pit she went into? Under a sidewalk? Storm sewer? In a field? Or under a cement slab at Scott and Benton streets?


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:08 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-1069BA3129441B53.html
Cemented in memory
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: November 9, 2004 Author: Charles B. Pelkie More results for: Molly J. Zelko

Sgt. Dave Stoddard and Brad Dubs wait their turns Monday to break up cement found inside a bathtub that had been buried in a Buell Avenue back yard.

JOLIET -- City police proved they will leave no stone unturned in their quest to solve the mysterious disappearance of local newspaper editor Molly Zelko 47 years ago. Zelko, the editor of The Spectator newspaper and a crusader against organized crime, vanished from in front of her Buell Avenue home on Sept. 25, 1957. She left behind only her shoes and a mystery that has become cemented in local legend.
The cops chipped away at the legend with chisels and sledge hammers on Monday as they broke apart a concrete slab found inside a cast-iron bathtub that had been buried in a Buell Avenue back yard.

Sgt. Dave Stoddard and Officer William Smith put their backs into their work as they cracked the concrete into smaller chunks in an effort to determine whether the buried bathtub was Zelko's final resting place. A group of detectives as well as Chief David Gerdes, Deputy Chief Fred Hayes and investigations Cmdr. Charles Stein watched as Stoddard and Smith hammered away for roughly 90 minutes inside the police department's evidence garage.

For all their work, they removed one small chip of wood, a preserved leaf and several large pieces of flagstone.

But they did not find Molly Zelko's bones.

Gerdes, however, said that digging up a bathtub filled with concrete in Zelko's neighborhood sparked the interest of police, even though he believed there was little chance it would turn out to be the editor's tomb.

"It was unusual enough to proceed with caution," Gerdes said. "It's not normal to fill a tub up with concrete and bury it."

Joliet police on Monday contacted the Cook County Bomb Squad, which brought equipment to X-ray the contents of the tub. The concrete, however, was too dense, an indicator that there were no empty pockets left behind by a decomposing body.

The slab proved to be completely solid. Stoddard and Smith, who were joined later by Officer Rick Trafton, had to fight for every chunk that they broke from the block.

"I'm running out of things to hit," Stoddard quipped as he stood in the rubble at the end of the job. By that time, most of the detectives had filed out of the room.

Stoddard didn't mind the labor -- even if it didn't solve the mystery. "I'd have to say this is unique," he said. "This is what makes the job interesting."

Gerdes admitted before work commenced that police were making it up as they went along in terms of gathering possible evidence. "There aren't a lot of books on what to do when you have a tub filled with concrete," he said.

Stoddard and Smith had the tub turned upside down on two timbers. They whacked it 62 times on the bottom before the slab was dislodged. They theorized that if a body was entombed in the concrete, it would have been at the bottom of the bathtub.

Karl and Rebecca Darley discovered the tub buried a foot below ground last month in the back yard of their house at 429 Buell Avenue. They were excavating where they plan to build a garage.

Rebecca Darley said she became aware of the buried bathtub seven years ago when she had a tree pulled out of the ground for her garden. She saw the rim of the tub, but she had no idea it was filled with concrete.

"I had totally forgotten about it until they starting digging the foundation for the garage," she said.

The Darleys excavated the tub on Oct. 10. Karl Darley, a carpenter with Local 174, was familiar with the Molly Zelko legend and toyed with the idea of trying to crack open the concrete -- and possibly the cold case -- on his own, his wife said. But on Saturday morning, he contacted Detective Tom Quillman, who sent a crew to retrieve the tub within a matter of hours.

The Molly Zelko case has captured the imagination of police as well as Herald News columnist John Whiteside, who has chased down countless leads in his three decades with the newspaper.

Four years ago, he watched as construction crews broke up a strange slab of concrete at Scott and Clay streets in the hope that Zelko might be buried inside. It was near where state police had searched for the editor's grave after reopening the case in 1995.

But it turned out to be another dead end in Whiteside's career-defining quest. Local police believe that the veteran columnist has collected better documentation and evidence related to Zelko's disappearance than they have in their own case files.

Whiteside, who has been battling cancer, could not attend Monday's search. Before police began chipping away at the concrete Monday, he said: "I'm really hoping that they solve that mystery."

In a column from July 2002, Whiteside speculated on whether Zelko ever will be found.

"After chasing false leads all these years, I just don't know," he wrote. "I still dream about the phone call that someday sends me on the right trail. I think about a deathbed confession of someone who was there the night Molly was disposed of."

He continued: "I've always felt that Molly wanted me to find her. Before I ride off into the sunset, maybe -- just maybe -- I will get lucky."

Reporter Charles B. Pelkie can be reached at (815) 729-6039 or via e-mail at cpelkie@scn1.com.


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:10 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0F39819568EEEC90.html
Witness may have seen Zelko being buried
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: April 29, 2002 Author: John Whiteside More results for: Molly J. Zelko

In the summer of 1978, the hunt for Molly Zelko was filling up a lot of reporter notebooks. Much of the information was repetitive of what others had said.
I began to transfer facts onto 5-by-7-inch index cards under a number of categories.

Each card was dated and sourced by where that information had originated.

Lonny Cain and I were still concentrating the search for the missing newspaper woman on Stryker Avenue, which had been near the western edge of the city in 1957. We hoped that some resident there had a memory of the night she disappeared.

But as we knocked on doors along Stryker Avenue, many of the occupants hadn't even lived there in 1957. Using an old city directory, we composed a list of residents in '57. Many had moved away, and we attempted to track them down one at a time.

This took a lot of time.

We had decided that once we located an individual, there would be no telephone contact.

It's too easy for someone to just hang up.

We would drive to their homes, knock on the door and confront them.

The few whom we found looked at us bewildered when we asked them about Molly.

They couldn't recall what they were doing the previous week, let alone on that September night 21 years earlier.

This process required a lot of time and generated nothing.

Nothing until one night when a woman said to us, "I've been waiting 21 years for someone to ask me that question."

She invited us into her kitchen and gave us a cup of coffee.

Lonny and I couldn't believe that we had found someone who actually remembered the night Molly disappeared.

And she told us a tale so intriguing that we couldn't even think of questions to ask.

Her story went something like this:

She had been waiting for an alcoholic husband to get home late that night when she heard a car door slam outside.

As she looked out her bedroom window, she had watched four men open the trunk of a black car.

They removed a bundle in a blanket.

Then, an arm had flopped out of the bundle.

"It was a body," she said.

The witness had watched the men bury that bundle in the bottom of the open storm sewer ditch on the other side of the street.

She said she had urinated on herself as she watched.

Then, she had crawled into another room and cried.

She was full of fear.

She had never called the police or told anyone except a close friend.

But she said her conscience had bothered her over the years.

She seemed relieved to let it all out.

We sat with her for three hours getting every detail in our notes.

As we left that night, she agreed to meet with us for a second interview.

But she wanted to remain confidential.

She was still that afraid.

Confidentiality was the only way her comments could be used, she said.

Although it was after 1 a.m., we drove straight to the home of City Editor Marx Gibson.

Neither of us could believe the luck in finding this woman, whom we christened "Needle."

She was a needle in the haystack in the hunt for Molly Zelko.

During the following weeks, we drove Needle twice to the office of Dr. George Honiotes, a Joliet medical doctor who was an expert in using hypnosis.

While wearing a wig to disguise her appearance and using only the name Needle, Honiotes placed her under hypnosis both times and took her back to the night she looked out her bedroom window.

The first hypnotic session was the most dramatic.

Needle urinated on herself just like she had done that night in 1957. At times while she described what she was seeing, she told her little pet dog to be quiet.

She feared the men burying the body would hear the dog whining.

As she talked, tears streamed from her red eyes.

Her hands vibrated on the chair in a rhythm of deadly fear.

When she related the incident about the men unloading the blanket bundle and an arm flopping out, her voice was terrified.

"It's a body," she gasped, and cold shivers went up and down all of our spines.

The doctor tape-recorded these sessions.

The tapes still give me cold chills when I listen to Needle talk.

If she was acting for our benefit, she gave an Academy Award-winning performance.

After the first hypnotic session ended, Honiotes said, "I don't know if she saw Molly Zelko buried in that ditch, but she definitely saw something or someone buried."

And we were convinced.


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:35 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0EFF009F7B896928.html
New-generation students bitten by tale of Molly Zelko `exit'
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: March 25, 2001

Last Thursday morning, I infected a group of high school journalism students with the Molly bug. A few even touched the shoes, which can mean a lifelong contagious interest.
Ron Moir, the teacher, issued an invitation I just couldn't turn down.

He asked me to tell the kids in his Wilmington High School journalism class about Molly Zelko.

Molly is the Joliet newspaper woman who disappeared on Sept. 25, 1957, after her crusading battles with the mob and politicians.

As she fought corruption in Joliet on the pages of the Spectator, friends would tell her someone was going to get her.

"If they try, I'll kick off my shoes and run," she would reply.

On that fatal morning in front of her Buell Avenue home, they found Molly's shoes in the street.

She apparently had attempted to run.

But in the 43 years since then, Molly's disappearance has become a mystery that has turned into a legend.

She is still missing.

In 1978, Lonny Cain and I investigated the story for six months and wrote a 12-part series in The Herald News about Molly.

We believed then that her body had been buried in the ditch under a storm sewer project on Stryker Avenue.

When the series was published, Moir was a 13-year-old kid living on Stryker.

He was fascinated reading the stories and has never forgotten Molly.

As a journalism teacher, he was looking for a subject that his students could work on together.

He has assigned them to investigate Molly for a future issue of the Wildcat Express, the school newspaper.

So, I told them about Molly and showed them the shoes she had kicked off.

I held up her photograph and told them how Bobby Kennedy had looked for her.

I told them the story of the convict known as "the Green Hornet," who once said he had helped to kill her.

I told them how this tremendous lady with courage had been both loved and hated in Joliet as she crusaded on the newspaper pages of the 1950s.

For more than an hour I talked, answered questions and mentioned pieces of the puzzle that I've worked on during the past 23 years.

Molly is the story for me that doesn't go away.

Each time I bury the story, someone digs it back up and sends me on another cold trail.

I've always hoped to solve the mystery and give her a real grave.

Molly has become a colleague in my mind.

But if I can't find her, perhaps another journalist will someday.

Maybe one of these kids will become a reporter and finally solve the case.

That's why I infected them with the Molly bug.

I stimulated their interest in her.

Before the class ended, I gave the kids and their teacher a writing assignment.

I asked, What do you think of the Molly story? This is what some of them wrote:

* Gerad Bryan, 17, a junior. "You have gotten my imagination running wild with the talk. Our class will be looking into the case and see if we can bring anything new to the case. The thing I hope to learn from this is investigative reporting."

* Jenny Quigley, 18, a senior. "I have always been curious about unsolved stories. From what I've learned about Molly, she seems courageous and powerful. If I was going to become a reporter, I would definitely be interested in investigative reporting."

* Jeannie Briggs, 17, a senior. "As an editor of our school paper, I think the story of Molly Zelko opens a whole different opportunity for students interested in investigative reporting. If it wasn't for a few reporters, the story of Molly might have faded away."

* Roxanne Davis, 14, a freshman. "The story made me personally want to find her. ... I hope someday I can do a great thing, too."

* Stephanie Shields, 18, a senior. "You never think anything interesting ever happens in an area near where you live. I've never heard the Molly story before, and I used to live in Joliet. I found it fascinating."

* Sandra Tidmore, 17, a senior. "She knew she could lose her life, yet she refused to back away from something she believed in. Fear couldn't override her spirit."

* Megan Thibo, 17, a junior. "I think the story is very interesting, and it kept my attention the entire time. Molly Zelko seems like a story that everyone would want to investigate."

* Nate Strong, 17, a junior. "I think that this story is one of the greatest mysteries in the Chicago area. Our class is planning on taking sections about Molly and piecing them together. Ever since we heard about the story, we have been interested in this mystery."

Go to it, kids. I wish you luck. And I sincerely hope you can discover the last chapter in the Molly story so I can write a book.


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:37 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0EB0953B45EE2BAA.html
MOLLY ZELKO'S LONGTIME FRIEND ALWAYS FEARED FOR WRITER'S SAFETY
Article from: Herald-News (Joliet, IL) Article date: September 24, 2000

The other newspaper employees told Billie Butler Serene that she wouldn't like the boss lady. They said women just couldn't get along with Molly Zelko.
But Billie and Molly quickly became friends.

The year was 1935. Billie, then 21, had just been hired as the society editor of the weekly Spectator newspaper in downtown Joliet.

The men in the shop had a bet that she wouldn't last a week working with Molly.

They lost that bet.

During the first week, Billie came in from lunch one day and found a new pair of expensive alligator shoes on her desk.

After inquiring, she found that Molly had placed them there.

The shoes fit Billie perfectly.

Molly said she had bought them for herself but the shoes didn't fit right.

Billie offered to pay for the shoes, but Molly said they were a gift.

Their friendship was sealed with that pair of shoes.

In 1937, the Spectator had just installed a new press.

Billie and Molly worked late that night so the new press could roll the next morning.

Billie got home just before midnight.

Her phone was ringing as she entered the house.

Molly was calling with tragic news.

Shortly after they left the office, someone had thrown a bomb through the Spectator's windows.

"The windows were shattered and the place was a wreck," Billie recalled. "But Bill McCabe (owner of the Spectator) had been blasting some hoodlums in editorials.

They were out to get him."

Billie said the Spectator still published its newspaper that week, with the help of an Oak Park newspaper's press.

The Spectator continued blasting hoodlums, she said.

As society editor, Billie reviewed books and movies, attended social events in Joliet and wrote a column about shopping.

But she watched her friend, Molly, write serious stories about corruption and mobsters.

"Molly was very tough and independent," Billie said.

"If she liked you, she liked you.

If she didn't, you knew it because she would tell you so."

In her three years at the Spectator, Billie often went home with Molly for lunch.

Molly's mother prepared those lunches.

When Molly's mother was dying, Billie said she took over some of Molly's newspaper duties.

Molly did the same for her while Billie's grandfather was dying.

"We were a good team," Billie said.

"We went through a lot together.

We were buddies."

After Billie left the Spectator in about 1938, they remained close friends. Billie married and moved to California in 1941. But they kept in contact with letters and phone calls.

In 1947, McCabe, the owner of the Spectator, was attacked and badly beaten by mobsters.

Although he didn't die, he was left for dead on Bruce Road. Molly called Billie with the news.

Billie warned her friend about the dangers in doing news stories about mobsters.

Over the next decade, Billie said she warned Molly many times. But Molly would just laugh.

She would tell Billie that if they ever attempted to get her, she would kick off her shoes and run.

Billie really wasn't surprised when Molly disappeared on Sept. 25, 1957. Her shoes were discovered in the street near her car that was parked in front of her Buell Avenue home.

In the 43 years since then, nothing has been learned about Molly Zelko's disappearance.

Billie, now 85 and living in Los Angeles, told me she has thought about her friend many times through these years.

"I wish I could talk to Molly again," she said.

"I admired her so much.

She was a lot like me.

To this day, I miss her.

But she wouldn't listen."

She said Molly was totally dedicated to telling the truth in the Spectator. Only after she had disappeared was it learned that Molly was a part owner of the newspaper.

The mystery of what happened to Molly has become a local legend in Joliet. I've worked on solving this mystery since 1978, when I completed a 12-part series about Molly and the mob.

Through the years, I've interviewed dozens of people who knew her.

I have a file cabinet full of notes, which someday I hope to turn into a book.

But I just don't have the last chapter.

I believe that I know why Molly was killed.

I'm pretty sure of who did it and who ordered it.

I may even know where her body was buried in a hidden grave.

But of course, I can't prove any of it.

Most of those who were close to this mystery are gone.

The cops who worked the disappearance and the mobsters who ruled then are gone.

They're dead. They've taken their secrets with them.

I have my doubts that I'll ever completely solve this case.

But I sure would like to see this community build a memorial to Molly Zelko.

She deserves to be remembered.

Just ask her friend, Billie Butler Serene.


monkalup - January 7, 2009 12:40 AM (GMT)
http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1N1-0F52E4E6F0EDC877.html
Molly left memories -- both good and bad
Article from: Herald News, The (Joliet, IL) Article date: July 15, 2002 Author: John Whiteside

Although almost a half-century has passed since she disappeared, some people are still frightened to talk about Molly Zelko. Fear still seems to surround most of the information about her.
Since this series about the search for her started in April, I've received dozens of letters, calls and e-mails about Molly.

But most have arrived anonymously.

The tips are like the one from a young family man who stopped me in a restaurant parking lot one morning.

He sent his family on ahead and introduced himself as the son of a former Joliet police officer.

"My father always swore that Molly was buried there," he said, pointing out a location for her grave.

The place he mentioned is a well-known rumor about Molly's possible burial site in Joliet.

I've heard many versions about this location.

Another man called me three times with another burial location.

He said Molly was buried in an East Side cemetery grave.

But she was buried in the bottom of an open grave before the casket of another person was buried on top, he said.

"I'm serious," he said, declining to identify himself.

"This is no joke.

She's in one of five possible graves there."

Another tipster reported a similar story about Molly being buried in the bottom of an open grave on East Washington Street.

This man had seen some suspicious activity there as a kid while passing through the cemetery the night she disappeared.

And still another anonymous tipster wrote about the burial site on Stryker Avenue.

He had seen something suspicious there around the open storm sewer ditch.

"I am now a professional person in Joliet and would not like to have this incident known by others," he wrote.

"I've not even told my wife of this. ... It weighs on me sometimes whether I witnessed something, especially when your articles are running and it pops to the forefront ..."

But just as some people have fear when they think about Molly, others have good memories.

A few of the former delivery kids for Molly's newspaper, The Spectator, told me so.

Jim McLean said Molly gave him his first job.

He was just a little guy one day when he shined his shoes, put on a tie and sports jacket and took a bus downtown all by himself.

He walked into The Spectator office and asked an ink-stained old man wearing a green visor for a job.

The man pointed to a woman wearing bright red lipstick, high heels and nylons with a line down the back.

At first, he thought she was a secretary.

But he asked her for a job.

"She asked me if I was a young Horatio Alger," McLean wrote.

"I replied that maybe that guy lived up the hill on the other side of the cemetery, but I didn't know him."

Molly hired him as a carrier on three streets, where he won a transistor radio in a subscription drive.

"She gave me my first job and always treated me with professional respect," he wrote.

John O'Brein of Tempe, Ariz. wrote that his sister was one of The Spectator's first girl carriers.

He later took over the same delivery route.

One Saturday, he and another paperboy stood outside the newspaper office singing really loud, "Molly wants a cracker, Molly wants a cracker."

After they went inside to turn in their collection money, Molly walked out of her office.

She wanted to know who the wise guy was singing outside.

"My friend was pointing at me," O'Brein wrote.

"She playfully pulled my ear. ... She had a good sense of humor and was liked by the paper carriers."

Molly Zelko left a lot of good memories with the people who knew her.

And she left some bad memories for those who were involved in corruption and dirty politics.

But most of all she left behind a great mystery in this community.

A mystery that I've spent much of my journalism career attempting to solve.

I guess it wasn't meant for me to find all the answers.

Molly now belongs to myth as well as local history.

The truth about what happened to her is all tangled up with faded memories and a generation of this city that has nearly disappeared along with her.

One of the best letters I received about the series is from that construction worker who labored on the Stryker Avenue storm sewer project.

The elderly man is now retired in Yuma, Ariz.

"When I see the Lord, I will ask him if it was Molly that was buried on Stryker Avenue," he promised in the letter.

Yes, I'll probably ask that same question someday, too.

The good Lord may be the only one who knows the correct answer.


oldies4mari2004 - May 31, 2010 12:14 AM (GMT)

monkalup - June 1, 2010 02:03 AM (GMT)
http://www.chicagoreader.com/chicago/where...tent?oid=881563
Where in the World Is Molly Zelko?
She was a Joliet journalist who had enemies in the local mob and more furs and jewelry than she could evidently afford. She disappeared 35 years ago. Some think she's still alive.
By John Conroy


Thirty-five years ago, on September 26, 1957, a man walking down Buell Avenue in Joliet found a woman's shoe. It was just after midnight, and it is possible that at that moment the inner sole was still warm. The man put the shoe, a stylish black patent-leather pump, on the trunk of a 1955 Chrysler and continued on his way. The following morning, the shoe's partner was found on a nearby lawn by two printers from the Spectator, a thriving Joliet weekly. They were looking for a 47-year-old journalist named Molly Zelko, the woman who had been wearing those high heels the night before.

In the 35 years since that search began, a variety of theories about the whereabouts of Miss Zelko have made the rounds in Joliet. Most of them have Zelko dead not long after she departed from her shoes, and her corpse resident in an overpass on Interstate 55, part of a concrete bridge on U.S. 52, at a storm-sewer site, or at the bottom of an abandoned quarry. In those various tales, the journalist was killed and planted in dirt, water, or concrete by men in the employ of the Joliet Mafia.

Not many journalists have been murdered in Illinois for what they have written, or what they stand for, or what they know. Local historians name only two: Elijah Lovejoy and Jake Lingle. Lovejoy, editor of the Alton Telegraph, was killed by a mob in 1837 for his paper's stand against slavery. Lingle, a Tribune crime reporter, was shot on the steps of the Randolph Street IC station on June 9, 1930, killed, it would seem, for what he knew and how he tried to use that knowledge. Through his sources in the Police Department, Lingle knew when certain speakeasies, brothels, and gambling operations were going to be visited by the police, and he was paid by the Capone organization for sharing this information. After some years on the payroll, however, Lingle took the operation a step further, trying to extort money from some Capone lieutenants by convincing them that he could actually control which operations would be raided. Capone was infuriated, and ordered him shot.

On the scales of journalistic virtue, with Lovejoy at one end and Lingle at the other, Molly Zelko of Joliet would fit comfortably at about the halfway point. Her disappearance, now largely forgotten, was a great event in 1957, and she achieved a level of celebrity reserved for the few--headline writers often referred to her only by her first name. In vanishing she drew the attention of reporters from all over the country, she captured the fancy of FBI director J. Edgar Hoover, and Robert F. Kennedy took up a pick and a shovel in an attempt to find her remains. No tooth, knuckle, or rib was ever discovered, and today some who knew her believe she may still be alive.



Amelia "Molly" Zelko was born in 1910, the daughter of immigrant parents from Slovenia. At the age of 17 she went to work as a secretary for William McCabe, a 42-year-old lawyer who was not afraid to speak his mind. McCabe had started his career as a reporter in 1903, and by the time Zelko entered his employ he had worked on eight different newspapers, served six terms in the state legislature, and served one term as the mayor of Lockport.

In 1932 McCabe was elected state's attorney of Will County, and Zelko, who had then been with him for five years, was elevated to the position of office manager. In 1936 McCabe lost his bid for reelection and purchased the weekly Spectator. He promised Zelko 33 shares of stock--a third of the paper--if she would assume the role of secretary-treasurer and get the enterprise on sound financial footing. Her salary was to be $20 per week.

Shortly thereafter, McCabe set the tone of reportage that was to characterize the paper for the next two decades. He pointed out that his opponent in the race for state's attorney had promised to relieve local hoodlums and racketeers of their power over elected officials. McCabe then went on to list the names of nine local hoods who had been working for the new state's attorney on election day.

After 12 years of that sort of coverage, someone in Joliet decided that William McCabe was expendable. The 64-year-old publisher was ambushed on a deserted road by four men who beat him with baseball bats and left him for dead. When a local farmer discovered him hours later, he had a concussion, two broken legs, a broken arm, and various internal injuries. Although he lived for another ten years, he never quite recovered. He was often in the hospital and often in pain, and according to his family he took to treating the pain with strong drink.

The nature of the relationship between Zelko and McCabe is now difficult to spell out precisely. In a series of articles filed in 1978, Joliet Herald-News reporters John Whiteside and Lonny Cain portrayed Zelko as fiercely loyal. They quoted one subject who had known both Zelko and McCabe: "You've heard of a one-man dog? Well, Molly was a one-man woman. She would bite anyone McCabe didn't like. You couldn't separate the two."

When McCabe was sidelined by his injuries from the baseball bat ambush, Zelko assumed more responsibility at the paper, and her preoccupation was finding out who had tried to kill her boss. She believed he had been attacked because the paper had been campaigning against illegal gambling and crime-syndicate control of juke-box distribution in Joliet. She was not alone in that belief. In the wake of the beating, local Mafia chieftain Francis "the Thin Man" Curry walked into the office of the Will County state's attorney, asked if he was a suspect, and when told that he was, offered to appear before the investigating grand jury. He was ushered in, asked a few questions, and ushered out. No one was ever charged with the crime.

That did not sit well with Zelko. She was enraged when the Joliet Herald-News later gave Mr. and Mrs. Curry society-page treatment when they hosted a lavish affair, and she penned an editorial suggesting that the gathering should have been covered in the news pages under a headline about the mob and its connections. Zelko issued standing orders that the mobster's wife should be trimmed out of society photos at the Spectator, and when she learned that there was a party at the gangster's house, she circled the block, taking down license numbers of the guests.

Joliet was not then in its most noble era. Contractors fixed bids for public works projects and then paid kickbacks to city officials. Mayor Arthur Janke was convicted of income tax evasion for not paying taxes on those kickbacks, and then his sentence--one year probation--raised suspicions about the integrity of the local judiciary. Zelko suggested in print that the sentence was the equivalent of ten lashes with a piece of macaroni.

Illegal gambling operations flourished in those years, and the police force seemed to be looking the other way. In the pages of the Spectator, Zelko suggested that any policeman serious about closing gambling establishments could locate two of them by standing on the steps of police headquarters, throwing a handful of gravel, and observing where it landed.

Zelko trusted only a handful of policemen, chief among them William Daggett, who had once worked for the Spectator as a newsboy. After joining the force he was decorated for bravery on several occasions; he attained the rank of captain by the time he was 31. Daggett often visited Zelko at the Spectator and was suspected of providing her with information about the local syndicate.

On January 13, 1957, Captain Daggett called the coroner and told him to come to a certain address to examine the body of a suicide. When the coroner arrived, he found the captain on the floor of his own kitchen. Daggett, who had been married for seven weeks, had been shot twice, once in the head and once in the chest. The shot to the chest had been fired after he had fallen to the floor with a wound to his head. The coroner ruled that the cause of death was suicide.

That summer, the Joliet city council considered a bill that would outlaw pinball machines. The U.S. Supreme Court had recently ruled that the machines were gambling devices. In Joliet, as in other places, the mechanized games functioned as slot machines with flappers. Winners received payoffs from the bartender or owner of whatever establishment a machine was in. In Joliet, pinball and jukebox distribution was controlled by the Curry organization, a fact that no doubt fired Zelko's fierce editorial support of the legislation. On August 5, 1957, the city council voted to outlaw the machines, passing the bill by a vote of four to three. The three opponents included the mayor.

Also in August, Zelko sent a reporter and a photographer to document that a local warehouse was in fact a gambling den. As a result of the Spectator's attention the operation closed down.

It reopened in October, about two weeks after Zelko disappeared.



Zelko's last day at the paper was a day of deadlines. It was a Wednesday--the paper was printed on Thursday--and Zelko arrived at 7 AM. She sent out for her lunch, and late in the day began going over page proofs. She had had a private phone installed in her office the month before, and she spent much of the afternoon on it. When it rang several times that evening, she ignored it, telling an employee that she knew who it was and did not want to talk to him. She went out for a bacon sandwich for dinner. She returned to the office, and by 11:30 had approved everything except the front page, which she intended to take care of the following morning.

She seemed in a rush at that point. She often asked the pressroom foreman to follow her home when she left the office late at night, but this time she made no such request. She waved good-bye to John Walsh, a printer, saying she would see him in the morning, walked to her black 1955 Chrysler, and drove off. It was about a three-minute drive from the Spectator to her apartment on Buell Avenue. It seems likely that she parked the car in front of the building at about 11:40, put the car keys under the seat, as was her custom, and then headed toward the door. She often drove with her shoes off, so she may have started up the sidewalk in her stocking feet.

Neighbors later reported that they heard screams at around that time. They were accustomed to loud noises from teenagers late at night, however, and so no one called the police. At 12:15, the man walking down Buell found one of Zelko's shoes and placed it on the trunk of her car.

The two printers who had seen Zelko leave the Spectator at 11:30 arrived back at the paper at 5:15 the following morning. They phoned Zelko in order to wake her, as they did every Thursday. No one answered. They tried again, and then at six o'clock drove to her apartment. They saw her car, and upon closer inspection found both shoes. They then called Zelko's sister. At 11, her brother, two ad salesmen, and a woman who worked as a proofreader got a locksmith to open the door to the apartment. They came away with the impression that the bed had not been slept in. William McCabe called the police.

A great flurry of activity followed. There was an air-and-ground search of a five-county area. The civil defense searched water-filled quarries. The Road Runners, an organization of motorcycle and hot rod drivers, drove the back roads. The city manager offered to provide workers from the water and street departments to help in the search.

There were reports of sightings. The missing journalist was allegedly seen in a car in Waukegan, on a bus in Lemont, and on a plane in Dallas.

Reporters from Chicago, Saint Louis, Washington, and New York descended upon Joliet and began digging up details that added to the mystery. Zelko had apparently mastered the art of recording phone calls and had a tape of several local contractors fixing a bid on a city project. The tape seemed to have been made illegally. She also was alleged to have kept a set of "secret files" under lock and key. Reporters discovered that there had been a break-in at the Spectator two years earlier and that some of those files had disappeared. They also learned that shots had been fired at the Spectator building and that bricks had been hurled through the windows. Apparently Zelko had often felt that she was being followed, and once called her brother, Dr. Joseph Zelko, and said she was afraid to walk to her car because she thought someone was waiting for her. Dr. Zelko arrived at the scene with a loaded shotgun and watched his sister cross the parking lot without incident.

Reporters also learned that Zelko had some strange habits. She had previously taken trips on short notice, notifying only a few people that she was leaving. She had been to Florida and Colorado and once to Europe, though she stayed there only a week. She also had a record of checking herself into local hospitals and sanitariums when she felt that she needed a rest. In August she had spent time in Silver Cross Hospital, in a room across the hall from one where William McCabe was recuperating.

She seemed to have few close friends, and she did not often confide in them. She seemed to have no great social life and no great love interest. She was said to have been involved years earlier with a man who died in an accident, and on the day she disappeared she was wearing a diamond ring that was probably given to her by that young man. She was also wearing a bracelet valued at $5,000, leading some to wonder, if only for a moment, if she had come to a bad end in the course of a robbery.

Her possessions also included a ring, allegedly displayed at the Chicago World's Fair in 1933, that had a diamond about the size of George Washington's image on a quarter. The Washington Star reported that the 17-carat ring was valued at $37,000. Zelko came to possess the ring after buying it from someone identified in the press only as a "friend and admirer." In addition to the ring, the Chicago American reported that she had three mink coats and that she wore tailored suits. Her car was a late-model Chrysler.

Although she lived in relatively Spartan circumstances--the rent on her apartment was $55, and it was sparsely furnished--reports of the value of her possessions raised eyebrows. Her annual income for the years 1947 to 1956 ranged from $4,950 to $7,200. The Tribune did some quick math and ran a story with the headline "Molly's wage, furs, gems don't add up." The Chicago American reported rumors that Zelko had kept two sets of books at the Spectator, fueling a theory that the journalist had disappeared voluntarily.

In making inquiries at the Spectator, police discovered that Zelko's share of the stock had increased considerably over the years. By the time she disappeared, Zelko held 48 shares, McCabe held 48 shares, a mutual friend held 1 share, and a trustee held 3 shares. Upon the death of either McCabe or Zelko, the trustee was to turn over his shares to the surviving party. As McCabe was 73 years old and in ill health, it appeared that Zelko was destined to have a controlling interest in the paper.

William McCabe was visibly upset when questioned by reporters about his protege's disappearance. When asked for his theory on what might have happened, he said, "Why don't you ask Francis Curry?"

McCabe's daughters, however, did not seem so moved. The press reported that they did not appreciate the extent of Zelko's involvement in the Spectator. The American alleged that Zelko and "a McCabe relative" had engaged in a "heated fist and hair pulling battle" allegedly provoked by Zelko's acquisition of so many shares of the Spectator's stock. In the wake of Zelko's disappearance, two of the McCabe daughters announced that they would take over the paper and that their first step would be to order an audit of the paper's accounts.

The audit, however, revealed that the Spectator's books balanced to the penny.

If press reports were accurate, the police seemed confused. On the day after the disappearance, Chief Joseph Trizna said he believed Zelko had been kidnapped. But he soon backed away from that position, saying only that he suspected foul play, and ultimately said he was treating the incident as a missing person case.

On October 9, 1957, two weeks after Zelko disappeared, William McCabe wrote to J. Edgar Hoover, begging the FBI to enter the case. "Due to underlying criminal background in this county, I am fearful she has been kidnaped," McCabe said. "I am certain it is not a voluntary disappearance."

Chief Trizna, whom Zelko had supported for promotion, also asked the FBI to step in, and later one of Zelko's brothers collected 5,000 signatures on a petition asking for an FBI investigation. The FBI declined, saying that there was no direct evidence that Zelko had been kidnapped or that any other federal law had been broken and therefore the agency lacked jurisdiction. For all the public knew, J. Edgar Hoover did not want to be involved.

By mid-November a $10,000 reward had been pledged for information on the disappearance, but newspaper interest had largely dissipated and the police investigation seemed at a standstill. Six months after Zelko vanished, the Tribune noted that the only people in Joliet who mentioned her anymore were visitors from out of town.



Unknown to the public, however, the FBI had started its own investigation early on. In documents released to the Reader after a Freedom of Information Act request, many of them blacked out by FOIA censors, Director Hoover seems to have been unable to let the case rest.

On January 24, 1958, the agent in charge of the Chicago office wrote to the director: "The local press has not carried an article referring to this case for the past two months and there is no apparent local interest in the matter at this time." The memo went on to say that the bureau had not been able to find a violation of a federal statute, that a review of the file indicated that there were no logical leads outstanding, and that the Chicago office was therefore going to close the case.

It was the first of the agent's several pleas to close the file. Each time Hoover wrote back and instructed him to keep the case open. Hoover said that if there were grounds for a reasonable man to believe an abduction had occurred, the bureau had the legal right to conduct an inquiry to determine if it had jurisdiction. Hoover's memos also indicated a certain suspicion of local authorities, who did not seem willing to interview certain "prominent hoodlums" and businessmen regarding Zelko's disappearance.

The FBI did not discount the possibility that Zelko had voluntarily vanished, and it investigated that theory while also pursuing the notion that she had been done in by "local hoodlum elements." Seven months after her disappearance, Hoover ordered "a searching, probing investigation into all facets of Zelko's personal life . . . with particular emphasis on the extent and full nature of her relationship" with an individual whom the FOIA censors will not identify. Hoover suggested that agents not overlook a conspiracy involving family members, though the censors again have protected the identity of the family. Hoover also suggested that although Zelko was an unlikely ally of local criminals, the possibility that she had "double-crossed" such an individual should not be overlooked.

The bureau asked the Internal Revenue Service for income tax returns for Zelko, McCabe, and the Spectator dating from 1948. FBI agents checked banks in Ottawa, LaSalle, Streator, Oak Park, Batavia, Aurora, Elgin, Saint Charles, Chicago Heights, and Harvey, looking for secret Zelko accounts. None surfaced. They inquired at hospitals and hotels in Denver, knowing Zelko had earlier traveled to that city; they found nothing. A report surfaced that Zelko was the lone female passenger in the forward compartment of an American Airlines flight from Dallas to Chicago ten days after she disappeared; after considerable effort, the bureau found that the passenger was a woman from Detroit. A taxi driver in Miami swore that she had Zelko as a fare sometime between January and May 1958. The lead went nowhere. Chasing a possible sighting, agents traveled to Parma, Ohio, and showed Zelko's photo around businesses and newspapers in the area, but no one could say they had seen the missing journalist. Other agents checked out places that Zelko had visited in Arizona and Florida, to no avail. A woman from Rockford was interviewed who had found a hat on Highway 51 after Zelko disappeared. The hat was recovered, but none of Zelko's friends could identify it.

By the summer of 1958, FBI bureaus in Milwaukee, Newark, New York, Detroit, Denver, Baltimore, Miami, Dallas, Cleveland, Pittsburgh, and New Haven had all been pressed into service to check out one lead or another. Nothing solid had materialized.

On August 13, 1958, William McCabe died. At that point Zelko, if alive, would have become majority stockholder in the Spectator, and it seemed reasonable to believe that if she was alive she would surface. When she did not, those in Joliet who still thought about the case presumed she was dead.



Earlier that year, Robert F. Kennedy, then chief counsel of the Senate Select Committee on Improper Activities in the Labor or Management Field (commonly known as the Senate Rackets Committee), had begun investigating the coin machine industry. He found much of it had been taken over by the crime syndicate.

In Chicago he found that tavern and restaurant owners who had jukeboxes and pinball games in their establishments were pressured to join the Chicago Independent Amusement Association, allegedly a union of coin machine operators. The association was a front for the crime syndicate, which extracted monthly dues from establishments that had coin machines. If the coin machines did not have the association's label, they were supposed to be removed. If they were not removed, they were subject to vandalism.

The vandalism was not subtle. Two men on the union's payroll would enter the tavern or restaurant and attack the machine with an ax. Or they simply would empty their guns into the machine works. Or, with bowling games and pool tables, they would dump a bottle of acid on the playing surface.

The two enforcers were identified as James Rini, 39, and Alex Ross, 46, the former small and skinny, the latter big and fat. While awaiting trial in the summer of 1958, the two forced their way into the office of the editor of the Edison Norwood Review, a weekly paper that had been investigating payoff pinball games in Niles. Ross and Rini had intended to intimidate the editor of the paper, who was not in the office; instead they terrorized a woman employee.

The two men were sent to prison not long thereafter, having been convicted of an assortment of crimes. Robert Kennedy and Jim McShane, an investigator for the Rackets Committee, traveled to Joliet to visit Rini in the Stateville penitentiary.

Rini had a criminal record dating back to 1934 and scars around his waist where a bottle of acid had broken in his pocket. He seemed also to have some political connections: he had once threatened an arresting policeman with demotion; he had received at least 16 continuances on charges that he was terrorizing saloonkeepers; and the Chicago police had stopped investigating the acid-and-ax incidents allegedly because "nobody could identify anyone," although Tribune reporters were able to finger Rini and Ross without much trouble.

Rini told Kennedy that he had participated in the kidnapping of Molly Zelko, that the journalist had been shot and then buried and covered with lime in a farmer's field not far from the prison.

Kennedy arranged for the convict to be released from the prison temporarily. The future presidential candidate and his investigator, armed with shovels and picks, drove to the farm. Rini pointed and Kennedy and McShane dug. The farmer appeared, wondering what three strangers were doing digging up his land. Kennedy and McShane thought the farmer was in on the burial and so McShane made up a cover story, saying that they were from the state of Illinois and that they were looking for some precious metal. The farmer left. After Kennedy and McShane had been digging for some time, Rini took them to a different spot. Kennedy complained. Rini allegedly took an oath: "May I have syphilis of the eyes, and may my mother be a whore, if she isn't buried here."

The two men dug again. They found nothing. The farmer reappeared, this time with three sons of impressive size. Kennedy, McShane, and Rini took off across the fields.

Kennedy brought Rini to Washington to testify before the Rackets Committee. Rini took the fifth in response to all of the committee's questions. The attempted exhumation became public in October 1959. At that point, Rini told reporters that he had made up the whole story. He told Tribune reporter Robert Wiedrich that he had conceived the idea while being questioned by a Senate investigator who promised to get his sentence reduced if he supplied information. "So I brought up the Zelko thing. I figured if McShane and Kennedy got me three to five years I'd be ahead before they found out my confession was all lies."

Still, there was something haunting about Rini's story. He had threatened another newspaper editor. He allegedly had participated in an attempted murder. He was intimately involved in the coin machine industry. His bosses were pals with Francis Curry.

Even after Rini claimed he'd made monkeys of the Senate investigators, Kennedy reportedly believed that the convict knew more about the murder than a diligent newspaper reader. The Rackets Committee counsel was assassinated nine years later. Rini survived him and did not mend his ways. In 1984, the Sun-Times noted that at the advanced age of 67 he was serving time for arson.



And so the Zelko case faded. The special agent in charge of the FBI's Chicago bureau continued to plead for permission to close the case. In a memo dated April 15, 1959, almost 17 months after the disappearance, the agent wrote: "From the very inception of this case, the Joliet Police Department, which holds primary jurisdiction, has treated the investigation as a missing person matter. . . . The inquiry of the Chicago [FBI] Office over the past 18 months has developed no factual information bearing on ZELKO's fate. . . . After the initial flurry of excitement following ZELKO's disappearance, press mention of this case has been practically nonexistent. Even the 'Spectator' newspaper has never expressed any unusual interest in the matter."

Hoover again ordered that the case be kept open, but the investigation petered out the following year.

Zelko's shares in the Spectator were sold for $51,000 to the McCabe family in the spring of 1959. The paper, however, was in decline, and the McCabe family sold it in 1963. Two years later, the Spectator went out of business.



In 1978, 21 years after the disappearance, two reporters from the Joliet Herald-News investigated the case for six months. John Whiteside, now a columnist with the paper, and Lonny Cain, now managing editor of the Ottawa Daily Times, tracked down scores of people who knew Zelko. Some seemed to have extremely poor memories (a policeman who had worked on the case for months could not recall a single detail), while many others were reluctant to talk.

William Wilson, a city councilman in 1957 and a friend of Zelko, told the reporters that he believed Zelko disappeared voluntarily. "Molly had many low times in her life," he said. "McCabe was dying and she thought she would have a hell of a time with his family."

William Ferguson, who as a teenager worked at the Spectator as an errand boy and who is now a school principal, was of the same belief. He told the reporters that he had been in the office one day when something was said that left him with the belief that Zelko held multiple bank accounts under other names.

Others who knew the missing woman spoke of a dark side, accusing her of being a master of innuendo, rumor, and character assassination. In their 13-part series, Whiteside and Cain portrayed Zelko as a journalist capable of directing salvos at high and low targets, writing about the street department worker who drank too much with the same enthusiasm that she directed at crooked politicians.

A former ad salesman for the Spectator told the reporters that Zelko had once ordered him to call on a bowling alley. The salesman protested that it was a waste of time, that the bowling alley and its tavern did so much business that they had no need to advertise. Zelko, however, insisted, and the salesman made the call. To his surprise, the owner of the establishment bought an ad. The proprietor explained that this was not some new marketing strategy, that Zelko had called and told him that his tavern violated a city ordinance because of its proximity to a school. He said that the Spectator's acting chief said that he would be in the paper one way or the other--either he would buy an ad, or he would be a story on page one.

When Cain and Whiteside inquired about the case at the Joliet Police Department, they learned that all of the files on the original investigation had disappeared. They visited former police chief Trizna, who at the time of the reporters' investigation was serving as sheriff of Will County and who has since died. Trizna told the reporters that nothing had happened in the initial investigation that had not been leaked to the local crime syndicate. He also recalled that in the course of the investigation the department had hired a secretary to take shorthand notes during 50 interviews. Trizna said that the woman took a Las Vegas vacation, never returned, never produced the notes, and never submitted a bill.

Trizna did, however, still have Zelko's shoes. He passed them on to Whiteside and Cain, who hoped they would reveal some secret. Zelko allegedly had told friends that she would leave something behind if she was ever attacked. Cain and Whiteside thought that perhaps she had purposely dropped her shoes and that there might be something hidden inside them. They took the high heels to a friend who worked at a hospital, and the friend had them x-rayed. The film, however, showed nothing but nails and staples.

The two reporters also took the shoes to an Elmhurst psychic, the high priestess of an occult society, who claimed to have a track record of working with police departments. She said that the vibrations from the high heels indicated that Zelko had been murdered. "She was running," the psychic said. "This young lady had enemies, honey. And I'm not talking about your common man-on-the-street enemies. I'm talking about respected businessmen. Underworld ties. She had the goods on somebody."

The priestess conducted a seance, the reporters seated at a table, the shoes resting on the tabletop. Zelko's spirit allegedly returned and indicated that she had been betrayed by someone she trusted, that she had been buried alive, that Cain and Whiteside were in some danger but that she would lead them to her grave. The priestess said Zelko was buried in Hammel Woods, a forest preserve outside Joliet.

The reporters did not immediately get out their shovels, however. They had also consulted a psychic from Joliet, who also claimed to have worked as a consultant with police. The local psychic had chosen a completely different site as Zelko's grave.

Whiteside and Cain also spent time with a man who claimed to have special powers that allowed him to take photographs of what was beneath the ground. The photographer attempted to locate Zelko's remains in the evening, and the two reporters found that about every 15 minutes they had to take a break and buy their guest a drink. The photos revealed nothing.

"We messed around with the psychics for probably three or four weeks," Whiteside recalls. "They kind of obsess you for a while. When you first deal with them you think, 'Well, hell, they can just answer all our questions.' But they throw out all these vague leads that you can't follow up. 'We see a wooded area with a big oak tree.' Well, s**t! Finally I remember the night I said, 'Lonny, we got to get away from these characters. We got to get back and talk to real people again.'"

Cain felt the same way. One of the real people they located was a woman who claimed to have seen a body buried at a construction site the night Zelko disappeared. She agreed to be interviewed only after the reporters promised to hide her identity. She said that she saw four men get out of a car on Stryker Avenue, drop a woman's body in a ditch dug for a storm sewer pipe, and then cover the body with dirt. She went on to say that the following morning one of the four grave diggers arrived at the Stryker Avenue construction site and bulldozed over the grave. He was one of a group of workers who had often come to the woman's house for water, and when he came by on the morning after the burial he allegedly asked her if she had slept well the night before. She told the two reporters that not long thereafter someone paid her bill at a local grocery, and at Christmas a $500 donation for needy families was delivered to her door.

The woman, who was still frightened 21 years after the event, agreed to tell her story under hypnosis, and the two reporters found a doctor to do the job. With Whiteside and Cain watching and a tape recorder running, the witness relived the experience. She trembled. She commanded her dog, long since dead, to be quiet. She saw four men get out of the car and pull the body out of the trunk. She grew more frightened at one point because she thought that one of the men had seen her. She recalled the license plate number of the car and bits and pieces of the grave diggers' conversation. One of them, she said, was yelled at because he tried to remove something from the body. As the narrative progressed, her trembling grew more violent until her voice could hardly be heard over the sound of her hand repeatedly hitting the arm of the chair. When she came out of the trance she was initially calm, but she then broke down and sobbed for several minutes.

The doctor was firmly convinced that the woman had witnessed a burial and said he would testify in court if necessary. The woman later was hypnotized a second time and recalled more details.

The two reporters also found the hypnotic trances convincing. Adding credibility was a coincidence of dates--there had been a storm sewer construction project on Stryker Avenue at the time Zelko disappeared.

Armed with that lead, they tried to get the Will County state's attorney interested in reopening the case, but their efforts came to naught. An exhumation would have been costly. It could not be done with a bulldozer, it was unlikely that the site could be pinpointed with any precision, and if the grave diggers had covered the corpse with lime there would not be much left to find. Even if the body was found and identified, there was no reason to believe that identification of the killers would follow or that any suspects might still be alive to investigate. In addition, there were questions about the witness, who had not said anything about the burial for 21 years, who told the reporters she was not telling them everything, and who had, in Cain's words, "other personal problems."

He says, "We kept coming back to her. And we kept saying, 'Well she's goofy. She has strange beliefs.' And then we would just listen to the tape again and become more convinced that she did see something that night. But it did seem like we were the only two who were. She may have been lying, she may have been fabricating it for reasons that we don't know. There is only one way to find out."

No one in Joliet, however, is distributing shovels.

"There probably are some people alive still, people in power at that time, who know exactly what happened to her," Cain says, "but I don't think they are the kind who are going to come forward." Cain himself was never absolutely convinced that Zelko came to a bad end.

"She probably was murdered," he says. "Everybody else is convinced of that. But the reporter in me would like to think that she is somewhere else and is still attainable, though she would be pretty old now."

Amelia "Molly" Zelko, declared legally dead on January 5, 1965, would be 82 years old if found today.



Art accompanying story in printed newspaper (not available in this archive): photo/AP-Wide World.




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